 Natura - nature | | Mundus Plinius - physical world | | Naturalia - natural bodies | | Biota | | Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes | | Unikonta | | Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith, 1987 | | Holozoa | | Kingdom Animalia C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals | | Epitheliozoa Ax, 1996 | | Eumetazoa Bütschli, 1910 - eumetazoans | | Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians | | Eubilateria Ax, 1987 | | Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908 - deuterostomes | | Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates | | Subphylum Vertebrata Cuvier, 1812 - vertebrates | | Infraphylum Gnathostomata auct. - jawed vertebrates | | Class Osteichthyes Huxley, 1880 [para] | | Subclass Actinopterygii - ray-finned fishes | | Infraclass Actinopteri | | Superdivision Neopterygii | | Division Halecostomi | | Subdivision Teleostei | | Infradivision Elopocephala | | Cohort Clupeocephala | | Subcohort Euteleostei | | Infracohort Neognathi | | Division Neoteleostei | | Subdivision Eurypterygii | | Infradivision Ctenosquamata | | Acanthomorpha |  Superorder Acanthopterygii |  Series Atherinomorpha | | Series Percomorpha |
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