Paleontology

Geologic time	:	Middle Pleistocene - Holocene	Ref: M.P. Ferretti, 2003: 384
Time of extinction	:	1700 BC	Ref: M.P. Ferretti, 2003: 384

Geography

Geographic region	:	China
Geographic region	:	Europe	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: vii
Geologic age	:	200 kya - 10 kya	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: vii
Geographic region	:	Belgium
Geographic region	:	Germany	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: table 4 (p. 161)
Geographic region	:	Great Britain
Geographic region	:	Italy
Geographic region	:	Netherlands	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: table 4 (p. 161)
Geographic region	:	Poland	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: table 4 (p. 161)
Geographic region	:	Spain
Geographic region	:	North America
Geographic region	:	United States
Region	:	Western
Geographic region	:	Russia	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: table 4 (p. 161)
Geographic region	:	Siberia	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: vii
Region	:	Extreme northeastern	Ref: J.A. van Essen, 2011: vii
Appearance	:	Terminal

Ecology/Habitat

Habitat

:

Tundra