Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
[crown] Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
[crown] Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
[crown] Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
[crown] Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphylum Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake, 1997
Panarthropoda Nielsen, 1995 - panarthropods
Tactopoda Budd, 2001
Phylum Arthropoda Siebold, 1848 - arthropods
Euarthropoda
Subphylum Chelicerata Heymons, 1901
Euchelicerata Weygoldt & Paulus, 1979
Prosomapoda Lamsdell, 2013
Planaterga Lamsdell, 2013
Dekatriata Lamsdell, 2013
Sclerophorata Kamenz, Staude & Dunlop, 2011
Class Arachnida Lamarck, 1801
Micrura Hansen & Sørensen, 1904
Pantetrapulmonata Shultz, 2007
Tetrapulmonata Shultz, 1990
Serikodiastida Garwood & Dunlop, 2014
Order Araneae Clerck, 1757 - spiders
Suborder Opisthothelae Pocock, 1892 - modern spiders
[crown] Infraorder Araneomorphae Smith, 1902
Neocribellatae
Araneoclada
Entelegynae
"canoe tapetum clade"
"divided cribellum clade"
"titanoecoids"
Family Titanoecidaeᵀ Lehtinen, 1967
Genus Titanoecaᵀ Thorell, 1870
Titanoeca altaica Song & Zhou, 1994
Titanoeca americana Emerton, 1888
Titanoeca asimilis Song & Zhu, 1985
Titanoeca brunnea Emerton, 1888
Titanoeca caucasica Dunin, 1985
Titanoeca eca Marusik, 1995
Titanoeca flavicoma L. Koch, 1872
Titanoeca guayaquilensis Schmidt, 1971
Titanoeca gyirongensis Hu, 2001
Titanoeca incerta (Nosek, 1905)
Titanoeca lehtineni Fet, 1986
Titanoeca lianyuanensis Xu, Yin & Bao, 2002
Titanoeca liaoningensis Zhu, Gao & Guan, 1993
Titanoeca mae Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2002
Titanoeca minuta Marusik, 1995
Titanoeca monticola (Simon, 1870)
Titanoeca nigrella (Chamberlin, 1919)
Titanoeca nivalis Simon, 1874
Titanoeca palpator Hu & Li, 1987
Titanoeca praefica (Simon, 1870)
Titanoeca psammophila Wunderlich, 1993
Titanoeca quadriguttataᵀ (Hahn, 1833) Thorell, 1870
Titanoeca schineri L. Koch, 1872
Titanoeca tristis L. Koch, 1872
Titanoeca turkmenia Wunderlich, 1995
Titanoeca ukrainica Guryanova, 1992
Titanoeca veteranica Herman, 1879
Titanoeca hispanica Wunderlich, 1995