Natura - nature
actualia - actual entities
Mundus Plinius - physical world
naturalia - natural bodies
Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
Clade neomura Cavalier-Smith, 1987
Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes
Clade discaria Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade dorsates Cavalier-Smith, 2021
Clade podiates Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Clade Amorphea Adl et al. 2012 [Simpson, Medina & Adl 2020]
Clade Obazoa Brown, Sharpe, Silberman, Heiss, Lang, Simpson & Roger 2013
Clade Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987 [Simpson & Medina 2020] - animal-fungal clade
Superkingdom Holozoa Lang, O'Kelly, Nerad, Gray & Burger, 2002
Clade filozoa Shalchian-Tabrizi, Minge, Espelund, Orr, Ruden, Jakobsen & Cavalier-Smith, 2008
Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
Clade Planulozoa Wallberg, Thollesson, Farris & Jondelius 2004
Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians
Clade Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Grobben, 1908
Phylum Chordata Bateson, 1885 - chordates
Subphylum Craniata auct.
Infraphylum Vertebrata Lamarck, 1801 - vertebrates
Clade Pan-Gnathostomata Downs 2020
Superclass Gnathostomataᵀ Gegenbaur, 1874 - jawed vertebrates
[crown] Clade Eugnathostomata
Clade Pan-Osteichthyes Rowe 2004 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Pan-Actinopterygii Rowe 2004 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Actinopterygiiᵀ Woodward 1891 [Moore & Near 2020]
Clade Pan-Actinopteri Moore & Near 2020
Class Actinopteri Cope, 1871
Subclass Neopterygii Regan, 1923
Infraclass Teleosteomorpha Arratia, 2001
Division Teleostei Müller, 1845
Supercohort Teleocephala de Pinna, 1996 - crown-group Teleostei
Cohort Clupeocephala Patterson & Rosen, 1977
Subcohort Euteleosteomorpha Greenwood et al., 1966
Infracohort Neoteleostei Nelson, 1969
Supersection Eurypterygia Rosen, 1973
Section Ctenosquamata Rosen, 1973
Subsection Acanthomorphata Rosen, 1973
Clade Euacanthomorpha Johnson & Patterson, 1993
Clade Holacanthopterygii Johnson & Patterson, 1993
Division Acanthopterygii Rosen & Patterson, 1969
Subdivision Percomorphaceae
Series Eupercaria
Order Perciformes Bleeker, 1859 [paraphyletic?] - perches
Suborder Percoideiᵀ Bleeker, 1859
Family Epinephelidae Bleeker, 1874 - groupers
Genus Cephalopholis Bloch & Schneider, 1801
01 Cephalopholis aitha Randall & Heemstra, 1991 - rusty hind
02 Cephalopholis argus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 - bluespotted grouper
03 Cephalopholis aurantia (Valenciennes, 1828) - golden hind
04 Cephalopholis aurantia × spiloparaea
05 Cephalopholis boenak (Bloch, 1790) - chocolate hind
06 Cephalopholis cruentata (Lacepède, 1802) - graysby
07 Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828) - bluespotted hind
08 Cephalopholis formosa (Shaw) - bluelined hind
09 Cephalopholis fulva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) - coney
10 Cephalopholis hemistiktos (Rüppell, 1830) - yellowfin head
11 Cephalopholis igarashiensis Katayama, 1957 - Garish hind
12 Cephalopholis leopardus (Lacépède, 1801) - leopard hind
13 Cephalopholis microprion (Bleeker, 1852) - freckled hind
14 Cephalopholis miniata (Forsskål, 1775) - coral hind
15 Cephalopholis nigri (Günther, 1859) - Niger hind
16 Cephalopholis oligosticta Randall & Ben-Tuvia, 1983 - vermilion hind
17 Cephalopholis panamensis (Steindachner, 1877)
18 Cephalopholis polleni (Bleeker, 1868) - harlequin hind
19 Cephalopholis polyspila Randall & Satapoomin, 2000
20 Cephalopholis sexmaculata (Rüppell, 1830) - sixblotch hind
21 Cephalopholis sonnerati (Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1828) - red coral rod
22 Cephalopholis spiloparaea (Valenciennes, 1828) - strawberry hind
23 Cephalopholis taeniops (Valenciennes, 1828) - African hind
24 Cephalopholis urodeta (Forster, 1801) - darkfin hind