life see Clade Biota Wagner 2004 [Wiemann, de Queiroz, Rowe, Planavsky, Anderson, Gogarten, Turner & Gauthier 2020]
   Eukaryota Chatton, 1925 - eukaryotes see Domain Eukaryota Chatton, 1925
     Metazoa Haeckel 1874 - multicellular animals see Kingdom Animalia Linnaeus, 1758
       Bilateria Hatschek, 1888 - bilaterians see Subkingdom Bilateria Hatschek, 1888
         Nephrozoa Jondelius, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort 2002
           Protostomia Grobben, 1908 see Infrakingdom Protostomia Grobben, 1908
             1 Phylum Chaetognatha Leuckart, 1854 - chaetognaths
             2 Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake 1997, nom. cl. inval. - ecdysozoans see Clade Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo, Turbeville, Linford, Rivera, Garey, Raff & Lake 1997 [Lake, Halanych, Servin & Garey 2020]
             3 Spiralia Schleip, 1929 - spiralians see Superphylum Spiralia Schleip, 1929