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Taxon:
Phylum
Pinophyta
Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm.
ex
Reveal (1996)
(plant)
Taxa
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Hierarchy
Nomenclature
Taxonomy
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Entity:
Cycadophytanae (Superphylum)
..[†Aneurophytophyta] (Phylum)
..[†Cycadeoideophyta] (Phylum)
..[Cycadophyta] (Phylum)
..[Gnetophyta] (Phylum)
..[†Lyginopteridophyta] (Phylum)
..[Magnoliophyta] (Phylum)
..[†Moresnetiophyta] (Phylum)
..[†Noeggerathiophyta] (Phylum)
..[†Peltaspermophyta] (Phylum)
..[Pinophyta] (Phylum)
....†Bennetitopsida (Class)
....[†Cordaitopsida] (Class)
....†Glossopteridopsida (Class)
....Podocarpopsida (Class)
....[Taxopsida] (Class)
....[†Voltziopsida] (Class)
Authorship
SN2000 author citation
:
Cronquist
et al.
ex
Reveal, 1996
Subsequent rank
:
Reveal, 1996.
Phytologia
79
, 29 Apr 1996: 70.
Variants
Not validly published name
:
Pinophyta
(Division)
Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm.
Different rank
:
Pinicae
(Subdivision)
Current rank
:
Pinophyta
(Division)
Cronquist, Takht. & Zimmerm.
ex
Reveal (1996)
Ref:
Новіков, А. & Барабаш-Красни, Б. / Novikoff, A. & Barabasz-Krasny, B., 2015
: 60.
[inferred]
Current rank
:
Pinopsida
(Class)
Burnett (1835)
Ref:
D.J. Mabberley, 2008
: 668.
Synonyms
Accepted name (objective)
:
gymnosperms
([unranked])
Synonymous name
:
Coniferophyta
(Phylum)
Synonymous name
:
Gymnospermae
(Phylum)
Ref:
PBDB
: 30 Apr 2013.
Synonymous name
:
Gymnospermae
(Subdivision)
©2004-2026 Universal Taxonomic Services
Last updated:
28 Aug 2026